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NOVEMBER

11.13

11月13日 · 星期五

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1002:English king Æthelred II orders the kill

English king Æthelred II orders the killing of all Danes in England, known today as the St. Brice's Day massacre.

11月13日大事记

按时间排序,共 30 件

  1. 1002

    English king Æthelred II orders the killing of all Danes in England, known today as the St. Brice's Day massacre.

    Æthelred IIDanes (ancient people)St. Brice's Day massacre

  2. 1093

    Battle of Alnwick English victory over the Scots, Malcolm III of Scotland, and his son Edward, are slain.

    Battle of Alnwick (1093)

  3. 1160

    Louis VII of France marries Adela of Champagne.

    Louis VII of FranceAdela of Champagne

  4. 1553

    After the suppression of Wyatt's rebellion, Archbishop Thomas Cranmer, Lady Jane Grey and three others are accused of high treason and sentenced to death under Queen Mary I of England.

    Wyatt's rebellionThomas CranmerLady Jane GreyMary I of England

  5. 1642

    First English Civil War: Battle of Turnham Green: The Royalist forces withdraw in the face of the Parliamentarian army and fail to take London.

    First English Civil WarBattle of Turnham GreenCavalierRoundhead

  6. 1775

    American Revolutionary War: Patriot revolutionary forces under Gen. Richard Montgomery occupy Montreal.

    American Revolutionary WarRichard MontgomeryMontreal

  7. 1841

    James Braid first sees a demonstration of animal magnetism, which leads to his study of the subject he eventually calls hypnotism.

    James Braid (surgeon)Hypnotism

  8. 1851

    The Denny Party lands at Alki Point, before moving to the other side of Elliott Bay to what would become Seattle.

    Denny PartyAlki Point, SeattleSeattle

  9. 1864

    The new Constitution of Greece is adopted.

    Greek Constitution of 1864

  10. 1887

    Bloody Sunday clashes in central London.

    Bloody Sunday (1887)

  11. 1901

    The 1901 Caister Lifeboat Disaster.

    1901 Caister Lifeboat Disaster

  12. 1914

    Zaian War: Berber tribesmen inflict the heaviest defeat of French forces in Morocco at the Battle of El Herri.

    Zaian WarBattle of El Herri

  13. 1916

    Prime Minister of Australia Billy Hughes is expelled from the Labor Party over his support for conscription.

    Prime Minister of AustraliaBilly HughesAustralian Labor PartyConscription

  14. 1918

    Allied troops occupy Constantinople, the capital of the Ottoman Empire.

    Allies of World War IOccupation of ConstantinopleOttoman Empire

  15. 1927

    The Holland Tunnel opens to traffic as the first Hudson River vehicle tunnel linking New Jersey to New York City.

    Holland TunnelHudson RiverNew Jersey

  16. 1940

    Walt Disney's animated musical film Fantasia is first released, on the first night of a roadshow at New York's Broadway Theatre.

    Walt DisneyFantasia (1940 film)Broadway Theatre (53rd Street)

  17. 1941

    World War II: The aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal is torpedoed by U-81, sinking the following day.

    World War IIAircraft carrierHMS Ark Royal (91)German submarine U-81 (1941)November 14

  18. 1942

    World War II: Naval Battle of Guadalcanal: U.S. and Japanese ships engage in an intense, close-quarters surface naval engagement during the Guadalcanal Campaign.

    Naval Battle of GuadalcanalGuadalcanal Campaign

  19. 1947

    The Soviet Union completes development of the AK-47, one of the first proper assault rifles.

    Soviet UnionAK-47Assault rifle

  20. 1950

    General Carlos Delgado Chalbaud, President of Venezuela, is assassinated in Caracas.

    Carlos Delgado ChalbaudPresident of VenezuelaCaracas

  21. 1954

    Great Britain defeats France to capture the first ever Rugby League World Cup in Paris in front of around 30,000 spectators.

    Great Britain national rugby league teamFrance national rugby league teamRugby League World Cup

  22. 1956

    The Supreme Court of the United States declares Alabama laws requiring segregated buses illegal, thus ending the Montgomery Bus Boycott.

    Supreme Court of the United StatesAlabamaMontgomery Bus Boycott

  23. 1966

    In response to Fatah raids against Israelis near the West Bank border, Israel launches an attack on the village of As-Samu.

    FatahWest BankSamu IncidentAs-Samu

  24. 1969

    Vietnam War: Anti-war protesters in Washington, D.C. stage a symbolic March Against Death.

    Vietnam War

  25. 1970

    Bhola cyclone: A 150-mph tropical cyclone hits the densely populated Ganges Delta region of East Pakistan (now Bangladesh), killing an estimated 500,000 people in one night.

    1970 Bhola cycloneTropical cycloneGanges DeltaEast PakistanBangladesh

  26. 1974

    Ronald DeFeo, Jr. murders his entire family in Amityville, Long Island in the house that would become known as The Amityville Horror.

    Ronald DeFeo, Jr.The Amityville Horror

  27. 1982

    Ray Mancini defeats Duk Koo Kim in a boxing match held in Las Vegas. Kim's subsequent death (on November 17) leads to significant changes in the sport.

    Ray ManciniDuk Koo KimBoxingLas Vegas

  28. 1982

    The Vietnam Veterans Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C. after a march to its site by thousands of Vietnam War veterans.

    Vietnam Veterans MemorialVietnam War

  29. 1985

    The volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupts and melts a glacier, causing a lahar (volcanic mudslide) that buries Armero, Colombia, killing approximately 23,000 people.

    Nevado del RuizGlacierLaharArmero, Colombia

  30. 1985

    Xavier Suárez is sworn in as Miami's first Cuban-born mayor.

    Xavier SuárezMiami

11月13日出生的名人

  • A

    354 · Augustine of Hippo, Roman bishop and theologian (d. 430)

  • E

    1312 · Edward III of England (d. 1377)

  • C

    1453 · Christoph I, Margrave of Baden-Baden (1475-1515) (d. 1527)

  • J

    1486 · Johann Eck, German theologian and academic (d. 1543)

  • W

    1493 · William IV, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1550)

  • P

    1504 · Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse (d. 1567)

  • A

    1559 · Albert VII, Archduke of Austria (d. 1621)

  • C

    1572 · Cyril Lucaris, Greek patriarch and theologian (d. 1638)

  • J

    1699 · Jan Zach, Czech violinist, organist, and composer (d. 1773)

  • C

    1710 · Charles Simon Favart, French director and playwright (d. 1792)

  • D

    1715 · Dorothea Erxleben, German first female medical doctor (d. 1762)

  • J

    1732 · John Dickinson, American lawyer and politician, 5th Governor of Pennsylvania (d. 1808)

11月13日逝世的名人

  • P

    867 · Pope Nicholas I (b. 800)

  • P

    1002 · Pallig, Danish chieftain, Jarl of Devonshire

  • G

    1002 · Gunhilde, wife of Pallig, Danish chieftain

  • A

    1004 · Abbo of Fleury, French monk and saint (b. 945)

  • A

    1072 · Adalbero III of Luxembourg (b. c. 1010)

  • M

    1093 · Malcolm III of Scotland (b. 1041)

  • F

    1143 · Fulk, King of Jerusalem (b. 1089)

  • I

    1154 · Iziaslav II of Kiev, Prince of Vladimir and Volyn, (b. c. 1097)

  • H

    1175 · Henry of France, Archbishop of Reims (b. c.1121)

  • O

    1299 · Oliver Sutton, Bishop of Lincoln

  • E

    1319 · Eric VI of Denmark (b. 1274)

  • C

    1345 · Constance of Peñafiel, queen of Pedro I of Portugal (b. 1323)

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