JANUARY
01.11
1月11日 · 星期日
今天,历史发生过什么?
532.01.11:一场斗殴撼动拜占庭帝国
君士坦丁堡的竞技场上,蓝绿两派本是赛马对手,一句口角却迅速升级为暴力,进而燃起一场撼动帝国根基的暴动。骚乱从竞技场蔓延全城,拜占庭的皇权一度岌岌可危。今天回看,这场由微小摩擦引爆的危机,提醒我们公共情绪与群体对立在何时成为历史的转折点。
微小摩擦,亦可震动帝国。
1月11日大事记
按时间排序,共 30 件
- 532
Nika riots in Constantinople: A quarrel between supporters of different chariot teams—the Blues and the Greens—in the Hippodrome escalates into violence.
Nika riotsConstantinopleChariot racingHippodrome of Constantinople
- 947
Emperor Tai Zong of the Khitan-led Liao Dynasty invades the Later Jin, resulting in the destruction of the Later Jin.
Emperor Taizong of LiaoKhitan peopleLiao dynastyLater Jin (Five Dynasties)
- 1055
Theodora is crowned empress of the Byzantine Empire.
Theodora (11th century)Byzantine Empire
- 1158
Vladislaus II, Duke of Bohemia becomes king of Bohemia.
Vladislaus II, Duke of BohemiaKingdom of Bohemia
- 1569
First recorded lottery in England.
LotteryEngland
- 1571
Austrian nobility is granted freedom of religion.
Archduchy of AustriaFreedom of religion
- 1693
A powerful earthquake destroys parts of Sicily and Malta.
1693 Sicily earthquakeMalta
- 1759
In Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the first American life insurance company is incorporated.
PhiladelphiaLife insurance
- 1779
Ching-Thang Khomba is crowned King of Manipur.
Ching-Thang KhombaList of Meitei kingsManipur
- 1787
William Herschel discovers Titania and Oberon, two moons of Uranus.
William HerschelTimeline of discovery of Solar System planets and their moonsTitania (moon)Oberon (moon)Moons of Uranus
- 1805
The Michigan Territory is created.
Michigan Territory
- 1861
Alabama secedes from the United States.
AlabamaUnited States
- 1863
American Civil War: Battle of Arkansas Post: General John McClernand and Admiral David Dixon Porter capture the Arkansas River for the Union.
American Civil WarBattle of Arkansas PostJohn Alexander McClernandDavid Dixon PorterArkansas River
- 1863
American Civil War: CSS Alabama encounters and sinks the USS Hatteras off Galveston Lighthouse in Texas.
CSS AlabamaAction off Galveston LightUSS Hatteras (1861)Texas
- 1879
The Anglo-Zulu War begins.
Anglo-Zulu War
- 1908
Grand Canyon National Monument is created.
Grand Canyon National Park
- 1912
Immigrant textile works in Lawrence, Massachusetts, go on strike when wages are reduced in response to a mandated shortening of the work week.
Lawrence, Massachusetts1912 Lawrence Textile Strike
- 1917
The Kingsland munitions factory explosion occurs as a result of sabotage.
Kingsland ExplosionSabotage
- 1922
First use of insulin to treat diabetes in a human patient.
InsulinDiabetes mellitus
- 1923
Occupation of the Ruhr: Troops from France and Belgium occupy the Ruhr area to force Germany to make its World War I reparation payments.
Occupation of the RuhrFranceBelgiumRuhrGermany
- 1927
Louis B. Mayer, head of film studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), announces the creation of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, at a banquet in Los Angeles, California.
Louis B. MayerMetro-Goldwyn-MayerAcademy of Motion Picture Arts and SciencesLos Angeles
- 1935
Amelia Earhart becomes the first person to fly solo from Hawaii to California.
Amelia EarhartHawaiiCalifornia
- 1942
World War II: The Japanese capture Kuala Lumpur.
Battle of Kuala Lumpur
- 1942
World War II: The Japanese attack Tarakan in Borneo, Netherlands Indies (Battle of Tarakan)
Empire of JapanTarakan IslandDutch BorneoDutch East IndiesBattle of Tarakan (1942)
- 1943
The Republic of China agrees to the Sino-British New Equal Treaty and the Sino-American New Equal Treaty.
Republic of ChinaSino-British New Equal TreatySino-American New Equal Treaty
- 1943
Italian-American anarchist Carlo Tresca is assassinated in New York City.
Carlo TrescaNew York City
- 1946
Enver Hoxha, Secretary General of the Communist Party of Albania, declares the People's Republic of Albania with himself as head of state.
Enver HoxhaParty of Labour of AlbaniaPeople's Socialist Republic of Albania
- 1949
The first "networked" television broadcasts took place as KDKA-TV in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania goes on the air connecting the east coast and mid-west programming.
KDKA-TVPittsburgh
- 1957
The African Convention is founded in Dakar, Senegal.
African ConventionDakar
- 1961
Throgs Neck Bridge over the East River, linking New York City's boroughs of The Bronx and Queens, opens to road traffic.
Throgs Neck BridgeEast RiverNew York CityThe BronxQueens
1月11日出生的名人
- T
347 · Theodosius I, Roman emperor (d. 395)
- A
889 · Abd-ar-Rahman III, first Caliph of Córdoba (d. 961)
- W
1113 · Wang Chongyang, Chinese religious leader and poet (d. 1170)
- M
1209 · Möngke Khan, Mongolian emperor (d. 1259)
- E
1322 · Emperor Kōmyō of Japan (d. 1380)
- E
1359 · Emperor Go-En'yū of Japan (d. 1393)
- M
1395 · Michele of Valois, daughter of Charles VI of France (d. 1422)
- P
1503 · Parmigianino, Italian artist (d. 1540)
- W
1589 · William Strode, English politician (d. 1666)
- R
1591 · Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, English general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Staffordshire (d. 1646)
- B
1624 · Bastiaan Govertsz van der Leeuw, Dutch painter (d. 1680)
- J
1630 · John Rogers, English-American minister, physician, and academic (d. 1684)
1月11日逝世的名人
- P
140 · Pope Hyginus, Bishop of Rome (b. 74)
- P
705 · Pope John VI (b. 655)
- E
782 · Emperor Kōnin of Japan (b. 709)
- S
812 · Staurakios, Byzantine emperor
- M
844 · Michael I Rangabe, Byzantine emperor (b. 770)
- B
887 · Boso of Provence, Frankish nobleman
- E
937 · Cao, empress of Later Tang
- L
937 · Li Chongmei, prince of Later Tang
- L
937 · Li Congke, emperor of Later Tang (b. 885)
- E
937 · Liu, empress of Later Tang
- C
1055 · Constantine IX Monomachos, Byzantine emperor (b. 1000)
- E
1068 · Egbert I, Margrave of Meissen
